
Polyester Fabric Production
Polyester fabric is produced through a fully synthetic process using petroleum-derived chemicals. It is widely used in the textile industry due to its durability, wrinkle resistance, and affordability. Here's a detailed look at the production process:
- 1. Raw Materials: Derived from petroleum (ethylene glycol + terephthalic acid).
- 2. Polymerization: Heated to produce PET (polyethylene terephthalate) plastic.
- 3. Chip Production: PET is cooled into small granules.
- 4. Melting and Fiber Formation: Chips are melted and extruded into fine threads.
- 5. Yarn Production: Fibers are cooled, stretched, and spun into yarn.
- 6. Fabric Weaving: Yarn is woven or knitted into fabric.
- 7. Dyeing and Finishing: Fabric is washed, dyed, and finished.
Applications
Polyester fabric is widely used thanks to its soft texture, shiny appearance, and luxurious feel. Main areas of use include:
- Fashion Industry
- Home Textiles
- Bags and Accessories
- Industrial and Outdoor Products
- Automotive Sector