
Polyester Fabric Production
The production of polyester fabric is a completely synthetic process carried out using petroleum-derived chemicals. Polyester is widely used in the textile industry due to its durability, wrinkle resistance, and cost advantage. Here is the detailed production process:
- 1. Raw material: Obtained from petroleum derivatives (ethylene glycol + terephthalic acid).
- 2. Polymerization: These chemicals are heated to form PET (polyethylene terephthalate) plastic.
- 3. Chip production: The PET plastic is cooled and turned into small granules (chips).
- 4. Melting and fiber formation: Chips are melted and drawn into fine fibers.
- 5. Yarn formation: Fibers are cooled, stretched, and spun into yarn.
- 6. Fabric weaving: Yarns are woven or knitted into fabric.
- 7. Dyeing and finishing: The fabric is washed, dyed, and final treatments are applied.
Usage Areas
Velvet fabric has a wide range of applications in both clothing and decoration thanks to its soft texture, shiny surface, and luxurious appearance. The main usage areas of velvet fabric include:
- Clothing Industry
- Home Textiles
- Bags and Accessories
- Industrial and Outdoor Products
- Automotive Industry